What Are the Tax Consequences When Selling a House Inherited?

The tax consequences when selling a house inherited in Oklahoma City can be hard to understand and untangle much of the time.

The relevant laws may seem fairly simple upon first glance, BUT they get complicated when you factor in ALL the legal conditions and nuances. The short version is that if you made gains, you’ll owe taxes, and if you had a loss, you may have a tax deduction.

But then it gets complicated because whether you made a profit or had a loss also depends on when the decedent died and the use you made of the house.

What Are the Tax Consequences When Selling a House Inherited in Oklahoma City?

Capital Gains or Losses Taxes

The tax consequences when selling a house inherited in Oklahoma City include being subject to capital gains taxes. Capital gains or losses are those that come from the sale of items you use for personal or investment purposes, such as stocks or an inherited house. So for income tax purposes, the sale of an inherited house in Oklahoma City can be treated as a capital gain or loss.

The catch with selling an inherited house is that a gain or loss is considered a long-term gain or loss. Further, losses on personal property cannot be claimed as a tax deduction. So if you ever used the inherited house as your personal home, it became personal property, and you can’t deduct a loss if you sell it.

Reporting the Inherited House to IRS

In some cases, the executor or person in charge of the estate has to file a tax return for the estate to report the inherited house. But this is only if the estate exceeds the inflation-adjusted exemption amount.

The determination of the gain or loss on a house sale depends on the “basis” of the house. As the basis goes higher, the taxable gain from a sale decreases. There are, however, different rules for the sale of an inherited house that allow for a special stepped-up basis. Complicated tax terms I know…please consult a CPA to help guide you through this.

“Basis” Determination

The basis of the house depends largely on WHEN it was inherited. In general, the basis is the fair market value of the property on the date of the decedent’s death. What this means is….that the capital gains taxes you owe are based on gains over and above the property value at the time of the decedent’s death – NOT what the decedent paid for the house.

If you never lived in the house and if it sells for less than what the fair market value was at the time of death, then you have a deductible loss. Just be aware that only $3,000 of such losses can be deducted each year against your ordinary income. Anything above that $3,000 will have to be carried over as deductions in future years. As you can see it is easy to sell a house for less than the “fair market value”, make money, but report a loss for tax deductions. (disclaimer: consult a CPA to help you with this part).

Reporting Sale of the Inherited House

Obviously, when you sell an inherited house, you have to report the sale (and gains or losses) when you file your income tax return. To calculate the gain or loss, you have to subtract the basis from what you received for the sale.

To report the gain or loss, you need to use the standard document for this purpose, the IRS Schedule D. You also have to include the gain or loss on your personal Form 1040 tax return. And make sure you use the Form 1040 (and not the Form 1040A or Form 1040EZ) for the year in which you sold the inherited house.

The tax consequences when selling a house inherited in Oklahoma City can be complex and difficult to understand at best. It’s usually a good idea to find a professional to help you navigate the tax waters.

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